Part Three - Gains and Losses
The four chapters in this part discuss investment gains and losses,
including how to figure your basis in property. A gain from selling or
trading stocks, bonds, or other investment property may be taxed or it may
be tax free, at least in part. A loss may or may not be deductible. These
chapters also discuss gains from selling property you personally use —
including the special rules for selling your home. Nonbusiness casualty and
theft losses are discussed in chapter 25 in Part Five.
Table of Contents
* 13. Basis of Property
o Introduction
o Useful Items - You may want to see:
o Cost Basis
+ Real Property
o Adjusted Basis
+ Increases to Basis
+ Decreases to Basis
o Basis Other Than Cost
+ Property Received for Services
+ Taxable Exchanges
+ Involuntary Conversions
+ Nontaxable Exchanges
+ Property Transferred From a Spouse
+ Property Received as a Gift
+ Inherited Property
+ Property Changed to Business or Rental Use
+ Stocks and Bonds
* 14. Sale of Property
o Reminder
o Introduction
o Useful Items - You may want to see:
o Sales and Trades
+ What Is a Sale or Trade?
+ How To Figure Gain or Loss
+ Nontaxable Trades
+ Transfers Between Spouses
+ Related Party Transactions
o Capital Gains and Losses
+ Capital or Ordinary Gain or Loss
+ Capital Assets and Noncapital Assets
+ Holding Period
+ Nonbusiness Bad Debts
+ Wash Sales
+ Rollover of Gain From Publicly Traded Securities
* 15. Selling Your Home
o What's New
o Reminders
o Introduction
o Useful Items - You may want to see:
o Main Home
o Figuring Gain or Loss
+ Selling Price
+ Amount Realized
+ Adjusted Basis
+ Amount of Gain or Loss
+ Other Dispositions
+ Determining Basis
o Excluding the Gain
+ Maximum Exclusion
+ Ownership and Use Tests
+ Reduced Maximum Exclusion
+ More Than One Home Sold During 2-Year Period
o Business Use or Rental of Home
o Reporting the Sale
+
o Special Situations
+ Exception for sales to related persons.
o Recapturing (Paying Back) a Federal Mortgage Subsidy
* 16. Reporting Gains and Losses
o Introduction
o Useful Items - You may want to see:
o Reporting Capital Gains and Losses
+ File Form 1099-B or Form 1099-S with the IRS.
+ Capital gain distributions only.
+ Capital Losses
+ Capital Gain Tax Rates
o Comprehensive Example
+ Capital loss carryover from 2004.
+ Tax computation.
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